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Ecological Restoration of Grasslands of Lakhpat, Gujarat

Contributing IUCN constituents: Gujarat Ecology Society

Project Details

NameEcological Restoration of Grasslands of Lakhpat, Gujarat
DescriptionThe (Adani Port and SEZ) was instrumental in taking a keen interest in helping locals overcome hardship faced by the community residing in the Guneri village of Kachchh, Gujarat. Guneri is ecologically important due to presence of inland mangroves, several RET, and endemic species. Long arid phases and overgrazing by livestock led to the degradation of grasslands and mangroves. With the consultation and involvement of locals, the restoration of open degraded areas of the villages was initiated in 2021, to increase grassland productivity and reduce pressure on the mangroves. Three steps approach was undertaken to fulfill the objectives, first community awareness and participation were ensured through various campaign programmes like Environment Day celebrations, handicrafts, and drawing competitions; secondly, the scientific approach of restoration involving the eight steps of the restoration process was initiated and thirdly the sustainability of the project was ensured through the community participation. The restoration process was challenging with the low annual rainfall 250 mm and higher salinity. The restoration process ensured that the diversity of the grass increased by 3 times, density by 8 times, and availability of green grass during the dry season. This local community is empowered through their involvement in various activities like the collection of grass seeds, seed ball preparation and broadcasting, conservation, and propagation of rare and endangered species like guggal. The project achieved SDGs Goal 13, Goal 14 and Goal 15.
Contributing IUCN ConstituentGujarat Ecology Society
Start Date6/30/2020
End Date6/29/2025
Conservation Actions2.3. Habitat & natural process restoration
Needed annual budget$19,000.00
Total annual budget$19,000.00
Staff♀ - | ♂ -
Beneficiaries♀ - | ♂ -
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Potential reduction of species extinction risk resulting from threat abatement actions

Absolute value (STAR)

0.6

0% of the total biodiversity conservation potential of India is covered by this project.

41,171.4

13.2% of Asia's biodiversity conservation potential is from India.

310,880.6

25.4% of global biodiversity conservation potential is from Asia.

This stacked bar chart represents the relative disaggregation of the selected contribution's total potential opportunity for reducing global species extinction risk through taking actions to abate different threats to species within its boundaries. The percentages refer to the amount of the total opportunity that could potentially be achieved through abating that particular threat.

% Contribution of threats to species extinction

4.00%
Work & other activities
4.93%
Mining & quarrying
5.73%
Hunting & collecting terrestrial animals
6.03%
Agricultural & forestry effluents
6.90%
Logging & wood harvesting
7.49%
Livestock farming & ranching
8.22%
Problematic native species/diseases
8.53%
Annual & perennial non-timber crops
11.59%
Dams & water management/use
18.61%
Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases

Threat type